Reproduction Parts for 1916-1964 Chevrolet Passenger Cars & 1918-1987 Chevrolet & GMC Trucks



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#279731 06/01/13 06:50 PM
Joined: Jul 2011
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Grease Monkey
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Grease Monkey
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On a few occasions after hard braking my brakes lock up. After they sit for an hour or so they release. Today I was out it was hot and the brakes locked up when I stopped. I could not move the truck for two hours. Any ideas how I can fix this?
I spoke to one truck guy who said that is a cronic problme with these trucks.

Filling Station - Chevrolet & GMC Reproduction Parts


Filling Station


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Sounds like it may have a failure of the inside of the hoses. Something is not letting the pressure release.

Charlie computer

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Do they lock up both forward and back? If so it may be boiling brake fluid. Replacing Dot 3 with Dot 4 fluid might solve that problem as Dot 4 has a higher wet boiling point.


How Sweet the roar of a Chevy four!
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Its common when the compensating port hole in the master cylinder is plugged. See shop manual picture.


Gene Schneider
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The compensating hole is a very small hole in the bottom of the master cylinder bore, visible when looking down into the cylinder though the fill cap with a good light.

When you take your foot off the brake pedal to release the brakes, the brake shoe return springs at each wheel pull the wheel cylinder pistons back into their cylinders. In order for the pistons to retract, the hydraulic fluid in the wheel cylinders and brake lines must have someplace to go, which is back into the master cylinder via the compensating port. If the port is plugged up, or if the master cylinder piston rod is not adjusted correctly so that the primary piston cup edge does not retract beyond the compensating port, the hydraulic oil in the system cannot return into the master cylinder, and the brakes will remain applied, even though the brake pedal is released.

The latter condition can occur if you've had the master cylinder out for overhaul, or if you've re-bushed the brake pedal pivot pin bore. With the fill cap off the master cylinder, look at the bottom of the cylinder bore with a good flashlight. You will see two holes. The smaller hole, to the rear of the larger hole is the compensating port. Slowly operate the brake pedal with your left hand, while looking at the compensating port. When you release the brake pedal, you should see the rear edge of the primary piston cup move forward until it is clear of the compensating port. If the edge of the primary piston cup does not clear the compensating port, shorten the master cylinder piston rod by loosening the lock nut at the clevis and screw the piston rod a turn or two further into the clevis. After adjusting, operate the brake pedal again and check to be sure the primary piston cup is retracting to clear the compensating port. The shop manual says the edge of the piston cup should clear the port by .035" (1/32"). If you do adjust the piston rod, don't forget to re-tighten the clevis locknut.

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Mark, what a great explanation. You did good.


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